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DNA and RNA codon tables - Wikipedia
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_and_RNA_codon_tables
WEBA codon table can be used to translate a genetic code into a sequence of amino acids. [1] [2] The standard genetic code is traditionally represented as an RNA codon table, because when proteins are made in a cell by ribosomes, it is messenger RNA (mRNA) that directs protein synthesis.
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The genetic code & codon table (article) | Khan Academy
https://www.khanacademy.org/science/ap-biology/gene-expression-and-regulation/translation/a/the-genetic-code-discovery-and-properties
WEBGenetic code table. Each three-letter sequence of mRNA nucleotides corresponds to a specific amino acid, or to a stop codon. UGA, UAA, and UAG are stop codons. AUG is the codon for methionine, and is also the start codon.
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mRNA Codon/Amino Acid Chart - Sam Houston State …
https://www.shsu.edu/academics/agricultural-sciences-and-engineering-technology/documents/mRNAcodonchart.pdf
WEBmRNA Codon/Amino Acid Chart. First Base. Second Base. U. C. A. G. UUU. UUC. UUA. UUG. CUU. CUC. CUA. CUG. AUU. AUC. AUA. AUG. GUU. GUC. GUA. GUG. U. Phenylalanine (Phe) Leucine (Leu) Isoleucine (Ile) Start Methionine (Met) Valine (Val) UCU. UCC. UCA. UCG. CCU. CCC. CCA. CCG. ACU. ACC.
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Genetic Code and RNA Codon Table - ThoughtCo
https://www.thoughtco.com/genetic-code-373449
WEBNov 5, 2019 · The RNA codon table above lists codon combinations and their designated amino acids. Reading the table, if uracil (U) is in the first codon position, adenine (A) in the second, and cytosine (C) in the third, the codon UAC specifies the amino acid tyrosine.
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Messenger RNA - Wikipedia
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messenger_RNA
WEBThe "life cycle" of an mRNA in a eukaryotic cell. RNA is transcribed in the nucleus; after processing, it is transported to the cytoplasm and translated by the ribosome.Finally, the mRNA is degraded. In molecular biology, messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) is a single-stranded molecule of RNA that corresponds to the genetic sequence of a gene, and is read by a ribosome in the process of ...
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The genetic code (article) | Khan Academy
https://www.khanacademy.org/science/high-school-biology/hs-molecular-genetics/hs-rna-and-protein-synthesis/a/the-genetic-code
WEBA start codon is required to begin translation, but the codon AUG can also appear later in the coding sequence of an an mRNA, where it simply specifies the amino acid methionine. Once translation has begun at the start codon, the following codons of the mRNA will be read one by one, in the 5' to 3' direction.
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Codon Chart - Biology Wise
https://biologywise.com/codon-chart
WEBIf you are studying or planning to study biochemistry, you will eventually study the role of mRNA (messenger RNA) in DNA transcription of the cell. The starting codon for mRNA is AUG. Here is a chart that lists the various combinations of nucleotides which lead to creation of the 20 known amino acids.
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RNA and protein synthesis review (article) | Khan Academy
https://www.khanacademy.org/science/high-school-biology/hs-molecular-genetics/hs-rna-and-protein-synthesis/a/hs-rna-and-protein-synthesis-review
WEBThe genetic code. The first step in decoding genetic messages is transcription, during which a nucleotide sequence is copied from DNA to RNA. The next step is to join amino acids together to form a protein. The order in which amino acids are joined together determine the shape, properties, and function of a protein.
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10.6: Translation and the Genetic Code - Chemistry LibreTexts
https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/American_River_College/CHEM_309%3A_Applied_Chemistry_for_the_Health_Sciences/10%3A_DNA_and_RNA_-_An_Introduction/10.06%3A_Translation_and_the_Genetic_Code
WEBEach molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA) is a transcribed copy of a gene that is used by a cell for synthesizing a polypeptide chain. If a protein contains two or more different polypeptide chains, each chain is coded by a different gene.
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Translation: DNA to mRNA to Protein | Learn Science at Scitable
https://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/translation-dna-to-mrna-to-protein-393/
WEBThe codons are written 5' to 3', as they appear in the mRNA. AUG is an initiation codon; UAA, UAG, and UGA are termination (stop) codons. © 2014 Nature Education All rights reserved. Figure...
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